Page 172 - 亚洲二十世纪及当代艺术
P. 172

42        юڿʕ 1919-2010                      Wu Guanzhong

                  ڡࢥ௛ؒ                               Deodars of Qingdao
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                  ذ੹ ˝ؐ                              Oil on wood panel l
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                                                      6 × 6
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                  ɓɘɖ̬ϋЪ                             46 × 61 cm. 18  /8 × 24 in. × 24 in.
                  ɓɘɖ̬ϋЪ
                                                                8
                                                     Painted in 1974
                                                     P a i n t e d i n 1 9 7 4
                  ಛᗆ
                                                     Signed in Chinese and dated on bottom right; titled
                    அ€̛ɨڡࢥ௛ؒ

                                   юڿʕ€೥ߠ
                  74 அ€̛ɨڡࢥ௛ؒ юڿʕ€೥ߠ               S i g n e d i n C h i n e s e a n d d a t e d o n b o t t o m r i g h t ; t i t l e d
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                                                     and signed in Chinese on the reverse e
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                  ̈و                                 LITERATURE
                  1996  ϋd юڿʕ೥፯j 60 ’ s - 90 ’ s ‘ dʕ਷ɧࢠ  1996, Art of Wu Guanzhong: 60’s - 90’s, China Three
                  1996 ϋdюڿʕ೥፯j60’s - 90’s‘dʕ਷ɧࢠ
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                  ̈وٟd̏ԯdୋ 87 ࠫdྡو 66
                  ̈وٟd̏ԯdୋ     87  ࠫdྡو  66          G o r g e s P u b l i s h i n g H o u s e , B e i ji n g , p . 8 7 , p l . 6 6
                                                     Gorges Publishing House, Beijing, p. 87, pl. 66
                  2007
                  2007 ϋdюڿʕΌණjୋɚ՜‘dಳیߕஔ̈           2007, The Complete Works of Wu Guanzhong, vol. II,  ,
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                  وٟdڗӍdୋ 267 ࠫ                      H u n a n A r t P u b l i s h i n g H o u s e , C h a n g s h a , p . 2 6 7
                             267
                                ࠫ
                                                     Hunan Art Publishing House, Changsha, p. 267
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        a l o n g t h e v e r t ic a l a x i s , wh ic h p e r f e c t l y r e f l e c t s wh a t W u G ua n z h o n g    greenness of the cedar pine trees becomes even thicker, reflecting
        along the vertical axis, which perfectly reflects what Wu Guanzhong
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        m e a n t wh e n h e s a i d :  “ I n p a i n t i ng s om e t h i ng de n s e t h e h a r de s t t h i ng    the highest achievement in Wu’s efforts to combine Eastern and
        meant when he said: “In painting something dense the hardest thing
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        is to make it not seem dense and still able to breathe.” The haphazard   Western aesthetics, creating something truly exciting. .
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        order highlights the “denseness and thickness” of the pine needles     Evergreen Artistic Character
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                                                            W u G ua n z h o n g d e d ic a t e d h i s l i f e t o t h e e x p l o r a t io n o f h o w b e s t t o
                                                            Wu Guanzhong dedicated his life to the exploration of how best to
        Pale and Verdant, Exuberant Green Rhymes            s h o w c a s e t h e “ u n b r o k e n s t r i n g o f t h e k i t e ” t h r o u g h h i s a r t , c o n n e c t e d
                                                            showcase the “unbroken string of the kite” through his art, connected
        A Path to Eastern and Western Integration - Oil and Water  t to the ideals of life sentiment. For him cedar pines were not merely
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        Deodars of Qingdao represents the starting point for Wu Guanzhong’s
                                                            symbols of life but also a portrayal of human character, a spiritual
        D e o d a r s o f Q i ng d a o  r e p r e s e n t s t h e s t a r t i n g p o i n t f o r W u G ua n z h o n g ’ s   s y m b o l s  o f  l i f e  b u t  a l s o  a  p o r t r a y a l  o f  hu m a n  c h a r a c t e r ,  a  s pi r i t u a l
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        “ “combination of oil and ink” but it is perhaps even more interesting to   d e p o s i t a r y c o n n e c t e d t o h i s h e a r t a n d a r t .
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                                                            depositary connected to his heart and art.
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        note that although green is the main colour in the work, it is blended   T h e s e v e n c e da r pi n e t r e e s i n t h e p a i n t i n g a r e d i f f e r e n t i n s h a p e a n d
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                                                            The seven cedar pine trees in the painting are different in shape and
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        with the “five different colours of black ink” and Cun Fa Fa (wrinkle   p o s t u r e , w i t h t h e t h ic k e r s t u r d i e r t r e e s l i k e a m a i n f o r c e s t a n d i n g l o f t y
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        method) from traditional Chinese painting. Wu observes in great  t    a n d  u p r i g h t ,  r e a c h i n g  u p w a r ds  a n d  h o l d i n g   u p  t h e   s k y ;  i n  c o n t r a s t ,
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                                                            and upright, reaching upwards and holding up the sky; in contrast,
        d e t a i l t h e  p o s t u r e  a n d  f e a t u r e s  o f  e a c h  t r e e ,  us i n g  t h e i r  u n e v e n    t the smaller and finer trees are like a new hope surpassing what came
        detail the posture and features of each tree, using their uneven
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        height, different light/shade arrangements and light needle strokes     b e f o r e , w i t h  a c c u m u l a t e d l e a f - c r o wn s a n d h i g h  s pi r i t e d b r a n c h e s ,
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        t that light up the different shades of yellow-green, blue-green,  ,    c a s t i n g c o n t i n u o us s h a d o w s o n t h e g r o u n d t h a t s p e a k t o t h e b e a u t y
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                                                            casting continuous shadows on the ground that speak to the beauty
        yellow-green, black-green and olive green, thereby creating layers
        ye l l o w - gr e en ,  b l a c k - gr e en  a n d  ol i v e  gr e en ,  t h e r e b y  c r e a t i n g  l a yer s    o f  i n t er c o n n e c t e d  m o vem en t .  M o r e o ver ,  t h e  i n t er t w i n e d  b r a n c h e s
                                                            of interconnected movement. Moreover, the intertwined branches
        of old leaves and new buds on the cedar pines. The beauty of the
        o f  o l d  l e a v e s  a n d  n e w  b u ds  o n  t h e  c e d a r  pi n e s .  T h e  b e a u t y  o f  t h e    between the trees are like partners holding hands, engaged in
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        scattered colours and forms of the rough trunks and fine branches     b u i l d i n g a f o r e s t t o g e t h e r , a n e c h o o f t h e h u m a n si l h o u e t t e s m a d e
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                                                            building a forest together, an echo of the human silhouettes made
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         c
                                                 r
                                   a
                                , we
        echo the vitality, lushness, vigor, weathering, and evergreen spirit  t    up of floating coloured dots. Indeed, in concert with the silhouettes
        e
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                                                                                                          t
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                                                                                                      h
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        of the trees. The use of hemp fiber texture strokes, ox hair texture
        o f t h e t r e e s . T h e us e o f h e m p f i b e r t e x t u r e s t r o k e s , o x h a i r t e x t u r e    o f t h e p e o p l e o n o u t i n g s i n t h e d i s t a n c e , t h e f o r e s t i n t h e b a c k g r o u n d
                                                            of the people on outings in the distance, the forest in the background
                                                 i
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        strokes and mi-dot texture strokes from painting and calligraphy are   quietly emerges connected by root veins, in a way that highlights the
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        also reproduced in the painting as deep brown, ocher, coffee, and     extended life vitality of the cedar pines. .
                                a
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        d e e p b l a c k h u e s , c r e a t i n g a v i s ua l p e r c e p t io n t h a t h a s a d e p t h o f
        deep black hues, creating a visual perception that has a depth of
                                                            Ancient trees have lived for thousands of years but remain extremely
        a t m o s p h e r e r e m i n i s c e n t o f L i T a n g ’ s ( 1 0 6 6 - 1 1 5 0 )  Wi n d y P i n e s A m ong   A n c i e n t  t r e e s  h a v e  l i v e d f o r  t h o us a n ds o f  y e a r s b u t r e m a i n e x t r e m e l y
        atmosphere reminiscent of Li Tang’s (1066-1150) Windy Pines Among
                                                                                              h
                                                                                         i
                                                                                                          f
                                                                                             s
                                                                                                    i
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                                                                                     luxuriant, showcasing the fact
                                                                                                          ac
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                                                                                     t that although we do not share the
                                                                                      a
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                                                                                     l longevity of the pine trees people
                                                                                                      s p
                                                                                            f t
                                                                                          y o
                                                                                      n
                                                                                                          o
                                                                                                  e t
                                                                                                    r
                                                                                     c a n s t i l l us e t h e i r o n e a n d o n l y
                                                                                     can still use their one and only
                                                                                                 s
                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                  t
                                                                                                            u
                                                                                                a
                                                                                                         . W
                                                                                      e t
                                                                                     l life to create lasting value. Wu
                                                                                           r
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                                                                                                  i
                                                                                     Guanzhong observed: “the tree of
                                                                                     G ua n z h o n g o b s e r v e d : “ t h e t r e e o f
                                                                                     life is evergreen,” as too is artistic
                                                                                     li f e  i s  e ve r g r e en , ” a s t o o i s a r t i s t ic
                                                                                                       l
                                                                                      e
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                                                                                     life. This means that although
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                                                                                     an artist might pass away, art
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                                                                                     transcends time and space. .
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