Page 109 - 二十世纪艺术夜场

ARTIST BIOGRAPHIES 艺术家简历

朱铭 (1938-2023） 1938年出生于苗栗。于1953-57与李金川学习木刻艺术，后于1968-76年间师从杨英风学习现代雕塑。1976年
ZHU MING 于历史博物馆举行首次个展获艺术界热烈回响，被视为70年代台湾乡土运动的重要象征。1977年首次出国
展览于日本东京中央美术馆展出，翌年于日本箱根雕刻之森美术公园展览，作品获该美术馆收藏，此段时
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期朱氏作品风格由乡土系列进入太极系列，开始发展艺术家个人创作风格语言。1980年代后开始发展人间
系列作品。朱铭的创作不仅简练明快、而且善于发挥各种材质的特性，继承了中国传统雕刻的精髓同时，
具有很强的现代感，创造出一种与自然浑然一体的精神境界。多年来朱氏多次受邀于欧洲及亚洲地区举办
个展。1999年耗费十余年规划建置之朱铭美术馆于金山正式成立开幕，作为朱氏作品展示场地，以及国际
雕塑艺术推广与交流。2003年接受天主教辅仁大学荣誉艺术博士学位。
主要个展：2014刻画人间—朱铭雕塑大展，香港艺术馆，香港；2010人间系列—朱铭雕塑大展，中国美术
馆，北京。
主要群展：2014梳理—重启中国当代艺术，索卡艺术中心，北京；2013威廉艺术沙龙11周年沙龙展，威廉
艺术沙龙，台北。

Born in Miaoli, Taiwan, Ju Ming Studied sculpture with Lee Chin-chun from 1953 to 1957. He
proceeded to learn modern sculpture under the Taiwan sculpture master Yang in 1968.
Solo Exhibition:2014 Ju Ming – Sculpting the Living World, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Hong
Kong;2010 Ju Ming Solo Exhibition, National Art Museum of China, Beijing.
Group Exhibition:2014 Reset Chinese Contemporary Art, Soka Art Center, Beijing; 2013 William
Art Space 11th anniversary Exhibition, William Art Space, Taipei.

朱沅芷 (1906-1963） 生于广东。十五岁时移居美国。1925年进入加州美术学校习画。1926年协助华人在旧金山成立现代“艺
YUN GEE 廊”，同时举行首次个人展。其才华也因此获得法国亲王穆哈特夫妇的赏识，而鼓励他前往巴黎发展。在
巴黎期间曾举行多次个人展。1932年应邀参加纽约现代美术馆举行的壁画展。1945年因精神抑郁而崩溃，
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作品量也因而减少。直至1963年病逝于纽约，享年57岁。1968年纽约罗伯、萧科夫画廊为其举行遗作展，
再度受到世人瞩目。至今已在世界各地举行过五次回顾展，其中包括台北市立美术馆。朱氏的绘画受其亦
师亦友的欧菲德影响甚大，如立体派、未来派及达达主义。而其作品明显表现出共色主义的风格，因而朱
氏被认为是一位现代主义画家。

Born in Guangdong, Yun Gee immigrated to the USA when he was 15 years old. In 1925, he
enrolled at the California School of Fine Art and ayear later, he helped to establish The Modern
Gallery in San Francisco and held his first solo exhibition. His work was highly praised by Prince
and Princess Achilles Murat, who encouraged him to go to Paris to further his career. During
his time in Paris, he staged a number of solo exhibitions in 1932; he was invited to participate in
the "Murals by American Painters and Photographers" group exhibition. By 1945, in the midst
of depression, he produced fewer artworks. Yun passed away in 1963 at the age of 57. In 1968,
the Robert Scholkopf Galleryin New York held a retrospective of his works, reviving his memory
for a new generation. To date, there have been five retrospectives held globally, including one
at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum. Yun Gee's paintings were mainly influenced by his mentor Otis
Oldfield and incorporated elements of Cubism, Futurism and Dadaism. He was identified as a
Modern artist due to the strong influence of Synchromism in his paintings.